In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, returns to discuss the unique characteristics of the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. June and July have both performed better than average, a first since 2013. AVM Sharma explains the phenomenon known as the “Break in Monsoon” – a period when the monsoon weakens temporarily and rainfall shifts closer to the Himalayan foothills. He dives into why this break occurs, when it typically happens, and its impacts. The episode also explores the influence of powerful Typhoon 'Wipha' over the Pacific Ocean and its potential downstream effect on the Indian monsoon, possibly triggering a fresh low-pressure area over the Bay of Bengal and reviving rains.

In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, returns to discuss the unique characteristics of the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. June and July have both performed better than average, a first since 2013. AVM Sharma explains the phenomenon known as the “Break in Monsoon” – a period when the monsoon weakens temporarily and rainfall shifts closer to the Himalayan foothills. He dives into why this break occurs, when it typically happens, and its impacts. The episode also explores the influence of powerful Typhoon 'Wipha' over the Pacific Ocean and its potential downstream effect on the Indian monsoon, possibly triggering a fresh low-pressure area over the Bay of Bengal and reviving rains.

Skymet Podcast

Monsoon 2025: Break in Monsoon & Rainfall Trends So Far | Skymet Podcast EP-41

In Episode 40 of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, analyzes the alarming monsoon situation in Bihar during 2025. With 45 days into the season, the state is reeling under a 55% rainfall deficit—raising concerns for agriculture, groundwater, and daily life. Sharma explains Bihar’s unique geography—Southern Plateau, Gangetic Plains, and Shivalik Foothills—and how rainfall has been uneven across these zones. Southern districts like Gaya, Nawada, and Jamui have fared relatively better, while regions in North and Central Bihar including Saharsa, Araria, Sitamarhi, and Kishanganj are facing a severe shortfall. The episode delves into how Bay of Bengal weather systems have largely favored Jharkhand and West Bengal, bypassing Bihar. It also explores the influence of ENSO and other oceanic parameters. While some rainfall may occur in southern and eastern Bihar soon, full recovery will take time. This episode is a must-listen for farmers, climate watchers, and policymakers.

In Episode 40 of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, analyzes the alarming monsoon situation in Bihar during 2025. With 45 days into the season, the state is reeling under a 55% rainfall deficit—raising concerns for agriculture, groundwater, and daily life. Sharma explains Bihar’s unique geography—Southern Plateau, Gangetic Plains, and Shivalik Foothills—and how rainfall has been uneven across these zones. Southern districts like Gaya, Nawada, and Jamui have fared relatively better, while regions in North and Central Bihar including Saharsa, Araria, Sitamarhi, and Kishanganj are facing a severe shortfall. The episode delves into how Bay of Bengal weather systems have largely favored Jharkhand and West Bengal, bypassing Bihar. It also explores the influence of ENSO and other oceanic parameters. While some rainfall may occur in southern and eastern Bihar soon, full recovery will take time. This episode is a must-listen for farmers, climate watchers, and policymakers.

Bihar’s Rain Crisis: 55% Monsoon Deficit and Its Alarming Impact | Skymet Podcast Ep-40

In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma takes stock of the first 40 days of the Southwest Monsoon. This year’s monsoon has shown some unusual and fascinating trends compared to previous years. He explains how the monsoon advances through two main branches—Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal—and how these work together to drench the country. The episode also breaks down the three distinct phases of monsoon progression: south to north, east to west, and then widespread expansion across the plains. The monsoon arrived in Kerala on May 24—its earliest onset in 15 years. The episode dives into its current pace and what lies ahead. A must-listen for farmers, weather enthusiasts, researchers, and policymakers keen to understand India’s monsoon structure, movement, and impact.

In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma takes stock of the first 40 days of the Southwest Monsoon. This year’s monsoon has shown some unusual and fascinating trends compared to previous years. He explains how the monsoon advances through two main branches—Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal—and how these work together to drench the country. The episode also breaks down the three distinct phases of monsoon progression: south to north, east to west, and then widespread expansion across the plains. The monsoon arrived in Kerala on May 24—its earliest onset in 15 years. The episode dives into its current pace and what lies ahead. A must-listen for farmers, weather enthusiasts, researchers, and policymakers keen to understand India’s monsoon structure, movement, and impact.

40 Days of Monsoon: Rain Update, Where’s the Deficit and Why? | Skymet Podcast Ep-39

In Episode 37 of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, discusses the early onset and current progress of Monsoon 2025, which covered the entire country by June 29—nine days ahead of schedule. He highlights how both the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea branches played a crucial role in its advancement. While Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh have received above-normal rainfall, regions like Marathwada, Rayalaseema, Bihar, and Northeast India are still facing rain deficits. The episode also explores rainfall prospects for early July, the potential slowdown after July 11, and the possibility of a "Break in Monsoon" due to the northward shift of the trough line.

In Episode 37 of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, discusses the early onset and current progress of Monsoon 2025, which covered the entire country by June 29—nine days ahead of schedule. He highlights how both the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea branches played a crucial role in its advancement. While Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh have received above-normal rainfall, regions like Marathwada, Rayalaseema, Bihar, and Northeast India are still facing rain deficits. The episode also explores rainfall prospects for early July, the potential slowdown after July 11, and the possibility of a "Break in Monsoon" due to the northward shift of the trough line.

Monsoon 2025: Early Surge, But Will July Sustain It? | Ep-37

In this episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, breaks down the key oceanic and atmospheric drivers influencing the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. He explains the role of ENSO, IOD, SOI, and MJO, and how their current neutral to weak phases are affecting the monsoon’s pace and distribution across India. The episode explores why the monsoon has been delayed in some states, the potential for its spread by the end of June, and the broader implications for agriculture and daily life. The monsoon is also expected to reach Delhi-NCR around June 27–28.

In this episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, breaks down the key oceanic and atmospheric drivers influencing the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. He explains the role of ENSO, IOD, SOI, and MJO, and how their current neutral to weak phases are affecting the monsoon’s pace and distribution across India. The episode explores why the monsoon has been delayed in some states, the potential for its spread by the end of June, and the broader implications for agriculture and daily life. The monsoon is also expected to reach Delhi-NCR around June 27–28.

IOD, ENSO & MJO: How These Oceanic Forces Shape India’s Monsoon | Skymet Podcast EP-37

In this special episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, dives deep into the unique characteristics of the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. This year’s monsoon has been notably early and unusually dynamic compared to previous years. The episode explains how the monsoon travels through two distinct branches — the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal — gradually covering the country in three major phases. It also discusses how the monsoon moves from south to north, then east to west, finally merging across the Indian plains. Notably, the monsoon made an early onset over Kerala on May 24 — the earliest in the last 15 years.

In this special episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, dives deep into the unique characteristics of the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. This year’s monsoon has been notably early and unusually dynamic compared to previous years. The episode explains how the monsoon travels through two distinct branches — the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal — gradually covering the country in three major phases. It also discusses how the monsoon moves from south to north, then east to west, finally merging across the Indian plains. Notably, the monsoon made an early onset over Kerala on May 24 — the earliest in the last 15 years.

Is This Year’s Monsoon Truly Different? Why It Arrived So Early | Skymet Podcast EP-36

In this special episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, discusses the progress of the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. The monsoon began with record-breaking speed, hitting both Kerala and Northeast India simultaneously on May 24 — eight days ahead of schedule. Within just two days, it reached Mumbai, much earlier than the usual June 11 arrival. Areas like Santacruz and Colaba recorded over 100 mm of rainfall, an unusual occurrence. Meanwhile, the Northeast faced flood-like conditions as a system in the Bay of Bengal triggered heavy rainfall across Konkan and Bangladesh. The Western Ghats and southern peninsula also witnessed intense early showers. However, the monsoon’s momentum suddenly stalled, and it has not progressed beyond Mumbai since. This episode delves into the reasons behind the monsoon’s early surge, the sudden pause, what to expect in June, and which states are still awaiting rain. It also explores how this shift may impact agriculture, water availability, and daily life.

In this special episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President – Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, discusses the progress of the 2025 Southwest Monsoon. The monsoon began with record-breaking speed, hitting both Kerala and Northeast India simultaneously on May 24 — eight days ahead of schedule. Within just two days, it reached Mumbai, much earlier than the usual June 11 arrival. Areas like Santacruz and Colaba recorded over 100 mm of rainfall, an unusual occurrence. Meanwhile, the Northeast faced flood-like conditions as a system in the Bay of Bengal triggered heavy rainfall across Konkan and Bangladesh. The Western Ghats and southern peninsula also witnessed intense early showers. However, the monsoon’s momentum suddenly stalled, and it has not progressed beyond Mumbai since.This episode delves into the reasons behind the monsoon’s early surge, the sudden pause, what to expect in June, and which states are still awaiting rain. It also explores how this shift may impact agriculture, water availability, and daily life.

Southwest Monsoon 2025: Know Why The Monsoon Stalled? Chances of Further Advancement in June | Skymet Podcast EP-35

In this episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma delves into one of the most dangerous and deadly natural phenomena — lightning. This topic was selected based on audience suggestions, as incidents of lightning strikes rise sharply during the pre-monsoon season, often resulting in significant loss of life and property.After earthquakes, lightning is considered one of the deadliest natural disasters. It is an electromagnetic phenomenon caused by an imbalance of electrical charges between clouds and the ground, leading to flashes of lightning and thunder. Did you know over 100 lightning strikes occur every second across the globe?This episode also highlights lightning-prone regions in India such as Jharkhand, Bihar, Eastern Uttar Pradesh, and Northeast India.Tune in to understand why lightning strikes, how it forms, and how to stay safe.

In this episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma delves into one of the most dangerous and deadly natural phenomena — lightning. This topic was selected based on audience suggestions, as incidents of lightning strikes rise sharply during the pre-monsoon season, often resulting in significant loss of life and property.After earthquakes, lightning is considered one of the deadliest natural disasters. It is an electromagnetic phenomenon caused by an imbalance of electrical charges between clouds and the ground, leading to flashes of lightning and thunder. Did you know over 100 lightning strikes occur every second across the globe?This episode also highlights lightning-prone regions in India such as Jharkhand, Bihar, Eastern Uttar Pradesh, and Northeast India.Tune in to understand why lightning strikes, how it forms, and how to stay safe.

Lightning in Monsoon: Why and How It Forms – A Deadly Threat | Podcast EP-34

In this special episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President of Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, discusses the early onset and widespread advance of Monsoon 2025. By May 24, the monsoon had already covered a large region, progressing faster than usual. Skymet had earlier forecasted an above-normal monsoon for 2025, and current data support this prediction. This episode delves into how the monsoon is expected to behave through June, highlighting regions likely to receive above-average rainfall and those where delays or deficiencies may occur. It also covers record-breaking rain in Mumbai, the formation of a low-pressure area in the Bay of Bengal, and potential heavy rainfall over Northeast India. The episode concludes with insights into when and why the monsoon may pause later in the season.

In this special episode of the Skymet Weather Podcast, AVM (Retd.) G.P. Sharma, President of Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet, discusses the early onset and widespread advance of Monsoon 2025. By May 24, the monsoon had already covered a large region, progressing faster than usual. Skymet had earlier forecasted an above-normal monsoon for 2025, and current data support this prediction.This episode delves into how the monsoon is expected to behave through June, highlighting regions likely to receive above-average rainfall and those where delays or deficiencies may occur. It also covers record-breaking rain in Mumbai, the formation of a low-pressure area in the Bay of Bengal, and potential heavy rainfall over Northeast India. The episode concludes with insights into when and why the monsoon may pause later in the season.

Monsoon 2025: How the Rain Will Shape India’s Agriculture, Water & Daily Life | Podcast EP-33

In this episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM GP Sharma discusses the recent Delhi-to-Srinagar flight that encountered severe weather mid-air. Drawing from his own experience in the armed forces, our expert analyzes the incident and explains what happens when even the pilots, cabin crew, and those in the cockpit are caught unaware by sudden weather threats. How does rapidly changing weather turn into a serious safety risk for flights? Tune in for a grounded analysis of aviation turbulence and weather unpredictability.

In this episode of the Skymet Podcast, AVM GP Sharma discusses the recent Delhi-to-Srinagar flight that encountered severe weather mid-air. Drawing from his own experience in the armed forces, our expert analyzes the incident and explains what happens when even the pilots, cabin crew, and those in the cockpit are caught unaware by sudden weather threats. How does rapidly changing weather turn into a serious safety risk for flights? Tune in for a grounded analysis of aviation turbulence and weather unpredictability.

Flight Turbulence: When And Why Weather Turns Risky for Air Travel | Podcast EP-32

In this special episode, Air Vice Marshal G.P. Sharma dives into a crucial and timely topic — Artificial Rain. What exactly is this technology? How is it implemented? And why is Delhi repeatedly considering it as a solution? With the monsoon approaching Kerala and normal rains expected, certain regions may still fall short of adequate rainfall. Artificial rain, a process that induces precipitation using chemical techniques in the presence of natural clouds, is being explored as a viable option. Delhi is likely to conduct experimental cloud seeding by the end of May or early June — its success could shape future plans. Tune in to understand the science, scope, and challenges of artificial rain — only on this special Skymet episode.

In this special episode, Air Vice Marshal G.P. Sharma dives into a crucial and timely topic — Artificial Rain. What exactly is this technology? How is it implemented? And why is Delhi repeatedly considering it as a solution? With the monsoon approaching Kerala and normal rains expected, certain regions may still fall short of adequate rainfall. Artificial rain, a process that induces precipitation using chemical techniques in the presence of natural clouds, is being explored as a viable option. Delhi is likely to conduct experimental cloud seeding by the end of May or early June — its success could shape future plans. Tune in to understand the science, scope, and challenges of artificial rain — only on this special Skymet episode.

Artificial Rain in Delhi: Why It’s Needed and What Lies Ahead | Skymest Podcast EP-31

In Episode 30 of the Skymet Podcast, Air Vice Marshal GP Sharma (Retd.), President of Meteorology at Skymet, discusses the early onset of the Southwest Monsoon 2025. The monsoon has entered the South Andaman Sea on May 13, which is 8–9 days ahead of its usual schedule. If it reaches Kerala around May 27 ±2 days, it will mark the earliest onset since 2009. AVM Sharma breaks down the significance of this early onset, satellite imagery insights, and evolving atmospheric conditions. He also analyses global climate parameters like ENSO, IOD, ONI, and the Nino Index, and their implications on the monsoon's trajectory. Stay tuned for further updates as the season unfolds. Tune in as we break down the science behind pre-monsoon storms and discuss the critical measures needed to safeguard the skies. Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana, and Audible!

In Episode 30 of the Skymet Podcast, Air Vice Marshal GP Sharma (Retd.), President of Meteorology at Skymet, discusses the early onset of the Southwest Monsoon 2025. The monsoon has entered the South Andaman Sea on May 13, which is 8–9 days ahead of its usual schedule. If it reaches Kerala around May 27 ±2 days, it will mark the earliest onset since 2009.AVM Sharma breaks down the significance of this early onset, satellite imagery insights, and evolving atmospheric conditions. He also analyses global climate parameters like ENSO, IOD, ONI, and the Nino Index, and their implications on the monsoon's trajectory. Stay tuned for further updates as the season unfolds.Tune in as we break down the science behind pre-monsoon storms and discuss the critical measures needed to safeguard the skies. Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana, and Audible!

Southwest Monsoon 2025: Early Arrival, Trends & Outlook | Skymet Podcast EP-30

Pre-Monsoon Storms: Why They Occur and How Does It Affect Aircraft | Skymet Podcast EP-29 In this episode of the Skymet Podcast, we dive into the volatile pre-monsoon season that’s gripping large parts of India. With dust storms, strong winds, thunderclouds, lightning, and hailstorms becoming frequent, the skies are turning unpredictable — not just for residents but also for aviation. Our experts explore how these sudden and intense weather events disrupt air travel, leading to flight delays, diversions, and serious safety concerns. What causes these phenomena? How prepared is our aviation infrastructure to handle them? Tune in as we break down the science behind pre-monsoon storms and discuss the critical measures needed to safeguard the skies. Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana, and Audible!

Pre-Monsoon Storms: Why They Occur and How Does It Affect Aircraft | Skymet Podcast EP-29In this episode of the Skymet Podcast, we dive into the volatile pre-monsoon season that’s gripping large parts of India. With dust storms, strong winds, thunderclouds, lightning, and hailstorms becoming frequent, the skies are turning unpredictable — not just for residents but also for aviation. Our experts explore how these sudden and intense weather events disrupt air travel, leading to flight delays, diversions, and serious safety concerns. What causes these phenomena? How prepared is our aviation infrastructure to handle them?Tune in as we break down the science behind pre-monsoon storms and discuss the critical measures needed to safeguard the skies.Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana, and Audible!

Pre-Monsoon Storms: Why They Occur and How They Affect Aircraft | Skymet Podcast EP-29

In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, we turn our focus to the tragic cloudburst that recently struck Ramban in Jammu & Kashmir, claiming lives and causing widespread damage. Our experts unravel the science behind cloudbursts- what triggers these sudden downpours, why they are so frequent in hilly regions, and how we can prepare better to reduce their devastating impact. From early warnings to infrastructure readiness, this episode delves into the vulnerabilities of mountain communities and the urgent need for robust mitigation strategies.Stay tuned as we continue to decode extreme weather events and their implications across India. Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana, and Audible!

In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, we turn our focus to the tragic cloudburst that recently struck Ramban in Jammu & Kashmir, claiming lives and causing widespread damage. Our experts unravel the science behind cloudbursts- what triggers these sudden downpours, why they are so frequent in hilly regions, and how we can prepare better to reduce their devastating impact. From early warnings to infrastructure readiness, this episode delves into the vulnerabilities of mountain communities and the urgent need for robust mitigation strategies.Stay tuned as we continue to decode extreme weather events and their implications across India. Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana, and Audible!

Cloudburst: Reason, Risk & the Science Behind It | Skymet Podcast EP- 28

In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, Air Vice Marshal G.P. Sharma and Mahesh Palwat break down the recent developments in global climate patterns, focusing on the weakening of La Niña and the shift to neutral conditions in the equatorial Pacific.  They have explained how the rise in sea surface temperatures signals the end of La Niña and why this transition is critical for India's monsoon. With El Niño out of the picture for the next few months, there appears to be no major climatic threat to the upcoming monsoon season. In fact, the indicators point towards a promising year of good rainfall. The episode also sheds light on what neutral ENSO conditions mean for agriculture and water resources, and why they are considered favorable for the Indian subcontinent.  Stay tuned as we continue to track and decode the 2025 Monsoon in our upcoming episodes. Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana and Audible!

In this special episode of the Skymet Podcast, Air Vice Marshal G.P. Sharma and Mahesh Palwat break down the recent developments in global climate patterns, focusing on the weakening of La Niña and the shift to neutral conditions in the equatorial Pacific. They have explained how the rise in sea surface temperatures signals the end of La Niña and why this transition is critical for India's monsoon. With El Niño out of the picture for the next few months, there appears to be no major climatic threat to the upcoming monsoon season. In fact, the indicators point towards a promising year of good rainfall. The episode also sheds light on what neutral ENSO conditions mean for agriculture and water resources, and why they are considered favorable for the Indian subcontinent. Stay tuned as we continue to track and decode the 2025 Monsoon in our upcoming episodes. Listen now and share your thoughts on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube Music, JioSaavn, Gaana and Audible!

La Niña Fades: What Neutral Conditions Mean for India's Monsoon | Ep-27

Skymet presents a series of insightful podcasts where our expert meteorologists provide in-depth weather analysis and updates on climate change and its radical effects. Our series features India’s most trusted weather professionals, offering detailed insights into how weather patterns impact various industries and livelihoods. Tune in for expert analysis of climate change, its consequences, and strategies for management, mitigation and adaptation. From forecasting storms to examining long-term climate trends, Skymet delivers precise and actionable insights to help you stay informed and prepared.

Skymet presents a series of insightful podcasts where our expert meteorologists provide in-depth weather analysis and updates on climate change and its radical effects. Our series features India’s most trusted weather professionals, offering detailed insights into how weather patterns impact various industries and livelihoods. Tune in for expert analysis of climate change, its consequences, and strategies for management, mitigation and adaptation. From forecasting storms to examining long-term climate trends, Skymet delivers precise and actionable insights to help you stay informed and prepared. 

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